Volume 46, No. 2
Volumes > 38 (2010-->)
- Volume 52, No. 2, 2024
- Volume 52, No. 1, 2024
- Volume 51, No. 2, 2023
- Volume 51, No. 1, 2023
- Volume 50, No. 2, 2022
- Volume 50, No. 1, 2022
- Volume 49, No. 2, 2021
- Volume 49, No. 1, 2021
- Volume 48, No. 2, 2020
- Volume 48, No. 1, 2020
- Volume 47, No. 2, 2019
- Volume 47, No. 1, 2019
- Volume 46, No. 2, 2018
- Volume 46, No. 1, 2018
- Volume 45, No. 2, 2017
- Volume 45, No. 1, 2017
- Volume 44, No. 2, 2016
- Volume 44, No. 1, 2016
- Volume 43, No. 2, 2015
- Volume 43, No. 1, 2015
- Volume 42, No. 2, 2014
- Volume 42, No. 1, 2014
- Volume 41, No. 2, 2013
- Volume 41, No. 1, 2013
- Volume 41, Special Issue, 2013
- Volume 40, No. 2, 2012
- Volume 40, No. 1, 2012
- Volume 39, No. 2, 2011
- Volume 39, No. 1, 2011
- Volume 38, No. 2, 2010
- Volume 38, No. 1, 2010
Volumes 28-37 (2000-09)
- Volume 37, No. 3, 2009
- Volume 37, No. 2, 2009
- Volume 37, No. 1, 2009
- Volume 36, No. 2, 2008
- Volume 36, No. 1, 2008
- Volume 35, No. 2, 2007
- Volume 35, No. 1, 2007
- Volume 34, No. 2, 2006
- Volume 34, No. 1, 2006
- Volume 33, No. 2, 2005
- Volume 33, No. 1, 2005
- Volume 32, No. 2, 2004
- Volume 32, No. 1, 2004
- Volume 31, No. 2, 2003
- Volume 31, No. 1, 2003
- Volume 30, No. 2, 2002
- Volume 30, No. 1, 2002
- Volume 29, No. 2, 2001
- Volume 29, No. 1, 2001
- Volume 28, No. 2, 2000
- Volume 28, No. 1, 2000
Volumes 18-27 (1990-99)
- Volume 27, No. 1 & 2, 1999
- Volume 26, No. 1 & 2, 1998
- Volume 24, No. 1 & 2, 1996
- Volume 25, No. 1 & 2, 1997
- Volume 23, No. 2, 1995
- Volume 23, No. 1, 1995
- Volume 22, No. 2, 1994
- Volume 22, No. 1, 1994
- Volume 21, No. 1 & 2, 1993
- Volume 20, No. 1 & 2, 1992
- Volume 19, No. 1, 1991
- Volume 18, No. 1 & 2, 1990
Volumes 5-17 (1978-89) a.k.a 'Cormorant'
- Volume 17, No. 1 & 2, 1989
- Volume 16, No. 1, 1988
- Volume 16, No. 2, 1988
- Volume 15, No. 1 & 2, 1987
- Volume 14, No. 1 & 2, 1987
- Volume 13, No. 2, 1986
- Volume 13, No. 1, 1986
- Volume 12, No. 2, 1985
- Volume 12, No. 1, 1985
- Volume 11, No. 1 & 2, 1984
- Volume 10, No. 2, 1983
- Volume 10, No. 1, 1983
- Volume 9, No. 2, 1982
- Volume 9, No. 1, 1982
- Volume 8, No. 2, 1981
- Volume 8, No. 1, 1981
- Volume 7, 1980
- Volume 5, 1978
Search by author or title:
Aleutian Tern Onychoprion aleuticus colony abandonment in response to Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus nest predation
Citation
CORCORAN, R.M., STUDEBAKER, S. & MACINTOSH, R.A. 2018. Aleutian Tern Onychoprion aleuticus colony abandonment in response to Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus nest predation.
Marine Ornithology 46: 113
- 115
http://doi.org/10.5038/2074-1235.46.2.1264
Received 09 April 2018, accepted 30 May 2018
Date Published: 2018/10/15
Date Online: 2018/7/16
Key words: Aleutian Tern, Bald Eagle, colony abandonment, Haliaeetus leucocephalus, Alaska, Onychoprion aleuticus
Abstract
On 09 June 2016 we witnessed an attack by an adult Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus on one of the largest Aleutian Tern Onychoprion aleuticus colonies in the Kodiak Archipelago, Alaska; it resulted in complete colony abandonment. The Bald Eagle was accompanied by Black-billed Magpies Pica hudsonia, which scavenged nests destroyed by the eagle and appeared to depredate several nests. Based on nesting chronology determined from earlier surveys and on searches for nest contents remaining after the attack, we concluded that eggs were the primary target. We believe this is the first report of Bald Eagle predation on tern eggs leading to complete colony abandonment. Colony abandonment by Aleutian Terns mid-season has been reported previously, but causes of abandonment have not been identified.
References
ANTHONY, R.G., ESTES, J.A., RICCA, M.A., MILES, A.K. & FORSMAN, E.D. 2008. Bald Eagles and sea otters in the Aleutian Archipelago: Indirect effects of trophic cascades. Ecology 89: 2725–2735. doi:10.1890/07-1818.1
ANTOLOS, M., ROBY, D.D. & COLLINS, K. 2004. Breeding ecology of Caspian terns at colonies on the Columbia Plateau. Northwest Science 78: 303–312.
BAIRD, P.A. 1983. Arctic and Aleutian Terns. In: BAIRD, P.A. & GOULD, P.J. (Eds.) The breeding biology and feeding ecology of marine birds in the Gulf of Alaska. OCSEAP Final Report 45(1986): 349–380. Anchorage, AK: US Department of Commerce and US Department of the Interior.
BECKER, P.H. & LUDWIGS, J.-D. 2004. Sterna hirundo Common Tern. Birds of the Western Palearctic Update 6: 91–137.
BIBBY, C.J., BURGESS, N.D., HILL, D.A. & MUSTOE, S.H. (Eds.) 2000. Bird Census Techniques, 2nd Edition. London, UK: Academic Press.
BUEHLER, D.A. 2000. Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), version 2.0. In: POOLE, A.F. & GILL, F.B. (Eds.) The Birds of North America. Ithaca, NY: Cornell Lab of Ornithology. [Available online at: https://birdsna.org/Species-Account/bna/species/baleag. Accessed 07 April 2017]. doi:10.2173/bna.506
BURGER, J. & GOCHFELD, M. 1994. Predation and effects of humans on island-nesting seabirds. In: NETTLESHIP, D.N., BURGER, J. & GOCHFELD, M. (Eds.) Seabirds on Islands: Threats, Case Studies, and Action Plans. BirdLife Conservation Series No. 1. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International.
CABOT, D. & NISBET, I. 2013. Terns. London, UK: Harper Collins.
DUFFY, D.C. 1995. Apparent river otter predation at an Aleutian Tern colony. Colonial Waterbirds 18: 91–92.
ELLIOTT, K.H., ELLIOTT, J.E., WILSON, L.K., JONES, I. & STENERSON, K. 2011. Density-dependence in the survival and reproduction of Bald Eagles: Linkages to Chum Salmon. Journal of Wildlife Management 75: 1688–1699. doi:10.1002/jwmg.233
GOCHFELD, M. & BURGER, J. 1996. Family Sternidae (Terns). In: DEL HOYO, J., ELLIOTT, A. & SARGATAL, J. (Eds.) Handbook of the Birds of the World, Volume 3. Barcelona, Spain: Lynx Edicions.
HAYWARD, J.L., GALUSHA, J.G. & HENSON S.M. 2010. Foraging-related activity of Bald Eagles at a Washington seabird colony and seal rookery. Journal of Raptor Research 44: 19–29. doi:10.3356/jrr-08-107.1
HIPFNER, J.M., BLIGHT, L.K., LOWE, R.L., ET AL. 2012. Unintended consequences: How the recovery of sea eagle Haliaeetus spp. populations in the northern hemisphere is affecting seabirds. Marine Ornithology 40: 39–52.
KILDAW, S.D., IRONS, D.B., NYSEWANDER, D.R. & BUCK, C.L. 2005. Formation and growth of new seabird colonies: The significance of habitat quality. Marine Ornithology 33: 49–58.
NISBET, I.C.T., VEIT, R.R., AUER, S.A. & WHITE, T.P. 2013. Marine birds of the Eastern United States and the Bay of Fundy: Distribution, numbers, trends, threats, and management. Nuttall Ornithological Monographs No. 29. Cambridge, MA: Nuttall Ornithological Club.
NORTH, M.R. 2013. Aleutian Tern (Onychoprion aleuticus), version 2.0. In: Poole, A.F. (Ed.) The Birds of North America. Ithaca, NY: Cornell Lab of Ornithology. [Available online at: https://birdsna.org/Species-Account/bna/species/aleter1/. Accessed 29 May 2018]. doi:10.2173/bna.291
PARRISH, J.K., MARVIER, M. & PAINE, R.T. 2001. Direct and indirect effects: Interactions between Bald Eagles and Common Murres. Ecological Applications 11: 1858–1869. doi:10.1890/1051-0761(2001)001[1858:DAIEIB]2.0.CO;2
PYARE, S., GOLDSTEIN, M.I., DUFFY, D., OEHLERS, S., CATTERSON, N. & FREDERICK, J. 2013. Aleutian Tern (Onychoprion aleutica) research in Alaska: Survey methodology, migration, and statewide coordination. Final Report to the Alaska Department of Fish and Game. Juneau, AK: Alaska Department of Fish and Game.
RENNER, H.M., ROMANO, M.D., RENNER, M., PYARE, S., GOLDSTEIN, M. I. & ARTUKHIN, Y. 2015. Assessing the breeding distribution and population trends of the Aleutian Tern Onychoprion aleuticus. Marine Ornithology 43: 179–187.
RONCONI, R.A., STEPHENS, J.R., CRYSLER, Z.J. ET AL. 2016. Distribution, abundance and trends of gulls and terns breeding on Sable Island, Nova Scotia, Canada. Waterbirds 39: 44–56. doi:10.1675/063.039.sp111
STEPHENSEN, S.W., ZWIEFELHOFER, D.C. & HOWARD, R.J. 2002. Seabird colony survey of south and east Kodiak Island, Alaska, June 2001. Anchorage, AK: US Fish and Wildlife Service, Migratory Bird Management.
STEPHENSEN, S.W., ZWIEFELHOFER, D.C. & SLATER, L. 2003. Seabird colony survey of north and west Kodiak Island, Alaska, June 2002. Anchorage, AK: US Fish and Wildlife Service, Migratory Bird Management.
SUDMANN, S.R., BECKER, P.H. & WENDELN, H. 1994. Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus and Long-eared Owl A. otus as predators in Common Tern Sterna hirundo colonies. Vogelwelt 115: 121–126.
TAYLOR, S.S., DILLON, K. & HORN, A.G. 2001. Sources of variation in the success of tern colonies on Sable Island and natal dispersal in Ipswich sparrows. Unpublished report. Halifax, NS: Sable Island Preservation Trust.
TENGERES, J.E. & CORCORAN, R.M. 2018. Aleutian and Arctic Tern colony monitoring, Kodiak Archipelago, 2017. Refuge Report 2018.3. Kodiak, AK: US Fish and Wildlife Service, Kodiak National Wildlife Refuge.
ZWIEFELHOFER, D. 2007. Comparison of Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) nesting and productivity at Kodiak National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska, 1963–2002. Journal of Raptor Research 41: 1–9. doi:10.3356/0892-1016(2007)41[1:COBEHL]2.0.co;2